Sei 'Made in China' mota dzemagetsi dziri kuwana mukurumbira munyika ino yeAfrica

KuGhana, nyika yeWest Africa ine zvifambiso zvisina kusimba, migwagwa ine makomba uye kurema kwemotokari zvinorwadza vagari vemumataundi akaita seAccra, guta guru. Chiedza uye nekukurumidza "mota" yakatanga, inozivikanwa munharaunda se "Okada". Hama duku dze "moo" dzinodhonza vanhu, dzinoendesa zvinhu, uye dzinofamba nepakati pemakona ose eguta nemaruwa. Parizvino, motokari dzemagetsi dzakagadzirwa neChinese dzakawanda dzinobatana neboka iri reuto re "mudhudhudhu", uye zvishoma nezvishoma rinova nzvimbo yakajeka.

Joseph Kolisho wekuGhana mukomana anotakura zvinhu weJumia, kambani yemuno e-commerce muAfrica, uye anofanirwa kuita maodha akawanda pasi pezuva rinopisa zuva rega rega. Mwedzi mitanhatu yapfuura, kambani yakamupa motokari yemagetsi "yakagadzirwa muChina", iyo yakaita kuti basa rake rive nyore. "Iyi motokari yemagetsi iduku kwazvo, iri nyore kubhadharisa, kuchengetedza zviri nani kupfuura motokari dzemafuta, inoita kuti ndide zvachose neChina yakagadzirwa!" 'akati.

Motokari yemagetsi yaikwirwa naColishaw yakanga yatorwa nekambani yekuGhana yeko inonzi Sun Taxi. Kubva munaGunyana 2019, kambani yakatanga kuunza mota dzemagetsi, midhudhudhu nematatu kubva kuChina, ichiva "boka rekutanga revanodya gakanje" mumusika wemuno weGhana, izvo zvakwezva kutarisisa zvakanyanya munharaunda. Emmanuel Frimpong, nyanzvi yehunyanzvi kuSun Taxi, akati "mutengo wakaderera wehupfumi" wekushandisa mota dzemagetsi dzakagadzirwa neChina ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha kufunga nezvevatengi veko. Mumotokari-yakavharwa Accra, mota dzinofanirwa kubhureki kazhinji, dzichiwedzera kushandiswa kwemafuta. Naizvozvo, kune vazhinji vatengi vekuGhana vane hupfumi hushoma, mota dzemagetsi pasina mubvunzo isarudzo yakanaka.

Frimpong akati vane tarisiro pamusoro pekugona kwemotokari dzemagetsi dzeChinese mumusika weAfrica, asi vachiri mudanho remanyorero rekusangana kwechikamu uye kushomeka kwemari nemidziyo. Vanotarisira kushanda pamwe nemamwe mabhizinesi eChinese kuti vaone mechanization.

Zvinoenderana nedata rehurumende rakaburitswa muna 2020, Ghana inotenga mota dzinosvika zviuru zana kubva kunze gore rega rega, makumi mapfumbamwe muzana idzo dzakashandiswa mota. Utsi hunovapo hunoparira ngozi kumhoteredzo yenyika. Ampongsa akati kubuda kwe "made in China" mota dzemagetsi kunoenderana nezvinodiwa zvezvakatipoteredza. "Mumamiriro ezvinhu ekudziya kwepasi, tiri kutendeudzira maziso edu kuChina, tichitarisira kuti China inogona kugadzira motokari dzinoshandisa simba uye dzinochengetedza zvakatipoteredza dzine teknolojia yepamusoro uye inotiunzira zvimwe zvinoshamisa."